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- <text id=94TT1474>
- <title>
- Oct. 31, 1994: Business:Town that Television Forgot
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
- Oct. 31, 1994 New Hope for Public Schools
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 46
- The Town that Television Forgot
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Richard Zoglin--Reported by Stacy Perman/Arietta
- </p>
- <p> Arietta, New York, is the sort of town satellite-TV companies
- dream about. Located 70 miles northwest of Albany, in the midst
- of the Adirondack Mountains, the tiny community (pop. 301) has
- no traffic lights and no full-time doctor. Many telephones are
- still on party lines, and the nearest supermarket is 50 miles
- away. Television too has largely bypassed the town. Arietta
- is too remote and unprofitable to be wired for cable, and a
- good antenna brings in only two or, at most, three stations.
- Between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. during the summer, because of solar
- interference, even those stations disappear.
- </p>
- <p> In the past month, however, Arietta has plunged fast and deep
- into the multichannel universe. Primestar, a home-satellite
- company, picked Arietta as a demonstration site for its 77-channel
- DBS service. The company offered residents free installation
- of a 36-in. receiving dish and two months of free service. Ninety
- of the town's 133 families signed up, and in one weekend Arietta
- went from snowy images of Murder, She Wrote to a crystal-clear
- cornucopia of everything from CNN and the Cartoon Network to
- round-the-clock movies.
- </p>
- <p> How have the townspeople reacted to the TV bombardment? Mostly
- they are dazzled. "We used to only watch television a couple
- of hours a day," says Dawn Marcellus, 29, a housewife and mother
- of two. "Now the TV is never off unless we're out of the house."
- "We kind of jumped on it," says Ada Fancher, 47, whose husband
- owns a land-excavating service. "People have done everything
- up here to get good reception. They bought antennas, channel
- boosters, and you could still get only two channels. Now at
- least we know about current events."
- </p>
- <p> Kids, not surprisingly, have been among the most enthusiastic.
- "I like the music channels, the Disney Channel, HBO and Cinemax,"
- says 11-year-old Brynn Dziewiatowski. "I watch twice as much
- TV as I did before." Isabelle Moren, 74, who is homebound because
- of emphysema, is just as big a fan, particularly of the Discovery
- Channel: "I like all that scenery, and it's educational." Town
- councilman Ed Hotaling, 42, who runs a florist shop, thinks
- the new TV offerings are "just great. At least it's something
- to see from the outside world. I used to go to bed around 9
- o'clock. The other night I went to bed at 12 after watching
- television."
- </p>
- <p> Psychologists warn that the sudden media immersion could cause
- serious disruptions for the townspeople, from reducing family
- time together to shortening attention spans. Robert Kubey, a
- psychologist and associate professor of communication at Rutgers
- University, says people who aren't used to so many TV choices
- could have a tougher time controlling their viewing. "TV is
- an incredibly seductive element," he says. "I defy someone to
- show me a place it was introduced and failed."
- </p>
- <p> It has failed in the view of at least a few residents. Donald
- Courtney, 67, a retired forest ranger, is one local who refused
- Primestar. "I can fall asleep in front of one channel as well
- as I can with a dozen," he says. Nevertheless, TV has made its
- mark on Arietta. Video rentals at Farber's General Store have
- dropped. Twelve-year-old Dean Hotaling isn't playing as much
- basketball as he used to. ("I watch about three hours a day
- now. I used to watch one hour.") And the barrage of TV news
- has quickly turned local viewers into members of the blase class.
- Says Henry Rogers, 53, the town's supervisor: "We're getting
- sick of the O.J. business, just like everybody else."
- </p>
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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